沽空数据(美股 / 港股)
获取美股或港股沽空持仓数据。市场根据代码后缀自动识别:.HK → 港交所沽空数据(每日更新);其他 → 美股 FINRA 沽空数据(双月更新)。
longbridge short-positions TSLA.US
longbridge short-positions 700.HK
longbridge short-positions AAPL.US --count 50
SDK Links
Python |
Rust |
Go |
Node.js |
Java |
C++ |
Parameters
SDK 方法参数。
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| symbol | string | YES | 证券代码,例如 TSLA.US 或 700.HK |
| count | integer | NO | 返回记录数(1–100,默认 20) |
Request Example
from longbridge.openapi import QuoteContext, Config, OAuthBuilder
oauth = OAuthBuilder("your-client-id").build(lambda url: print("Visit:", url))
config = Config.from_oauth(oauth)
ctx = QuoteContext(config)
# 美股示例
resp = ctx.short_positions("TSLA.US", 20)
print(resp)
# 港股示例
resp = ctx.short_positions("700.HK", 20)
print(resp)import asyncio
from longbridge.openapi import AsyncQuoteContext, Config, OAuthBuilder
async def main() -> None:
oauth = await OAuthBuilder("your-client-id").build_async(lambda url: print("Visit:", url))
config = Config.from_oauth(oauth)
ctx = AsyncQuoteContext.create(config)
# 美股示例
resp = await ctx.short_positions("TSLA.US", 20)
print(resp)
# 港股示例
resp = await ctx.short_positions("700.HK", 20)
print(resp)
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())const { Config, QuoteContext, OAuth } = require('longbridge')
async function main() {
const oauth = await OAuth.build('your-client-id', (_, url) => {
console.log('Open this URL to authorize: ' + url)
})
const config = Config.fromOAuth(oauth)
const ctx = QuoteContext.new(config)
const resp = await ctx.shortPositions('TSLA.US', 20)
console.log(resp)
}
main().catch(console.error)import com.longbridge.*;
import com.longbridge.quote.*;
class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
try (OAuth oauth = new OAuthBuilder("your-client-id").build(url -> System.out.println("Open to authorize: " + url)).get();
Config config = Config.fromOAuth(oauth);
QuoteContext ctx = QuoteContext.create(config)) {
var resp = ctx.getShortPositions("TSLA.US", 20).get();
System.out.println(resp);
}
}
}use std::sync::Arc;
use longbridge::{oauth::OAuthBuilder, quote::QuoteContext, Config};
#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
let oauth = OAuthBuilder::new("your-client-id").build(|url| println!("Open: {url}")).await?;
let config = Arc::new(Config::from_oauth(oauth));
let (ctx, _) = QuoteContext::new(config);
let resp = ctx.short_positions("TSLA.US", 20).await?;
println!("{:?}", resp);
Ok(())
}#include <iostream>
#include <longbridge.hpp>
using namespace longbridge;
using namespace longbridge::quote;
int main() {
OAuthBuilder("your-client-id").build(
[](const std::string& url) { std::cout << "Open: " << url << std::endl; },
[](auto res) {
if (!res) return;
Config config = Config::from_oauth(*res);
QuoteContext ctx = QuoteContext::create(config);
ctx.short_positions("TSLA.US", 20, [](auto resp) {
if (resp) std::cout << resp->size() << std::endl;
});
});
std::cin.get();
}package main
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"log"
"github.com/longbridge/openapi-go/config"
"github.com/longbridge/openapi-go/oauth"
"github.com/longbridge/openapi-go/quote"
)
func main() {
o := oauth.New("your-client-id").
OnOpenURL(func(url string) { fmt.Println("Open this URL to authorize:", url) })
if err := o.Build(context.Background()); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
conf, err := config.New(config.WithOAuthClient(o))
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
qctx, err := quote.NewFromCfg(conf)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
defer qctx.Close()
resp, err := qctx.ShortPositions(context.Background(), "TSLA.US", 20)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Printf("%+v\n", resp)
}Response
Response Example
{
"code": 0,
"message": "success",
"data": [
{
"timestamp": "2022-03-15T04:00:00Z",
"current_shares_short": "111286790",
"avg_daily_share_volume": "95077016",
"days_to_cover": "1.17",
"rate": "0.0068",
"close": ""
}
]
}{
"code": 0,
"message": "success",
"data": [
{
"timestamp": "2024-06-13T16:00:00Z",
"amount": "53677721",
"balance": "20386798436",
"cost": "379.800",
"rate": "0.0057"
}
]
}Response Status
| Status | Description | Schema |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | 成功 | 见下方 Schema |
| 400 | 请求错误 | None |
Schemas
美股响应(.US 代码)
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| data | object[] | false | 沽空持仓记录 |
| ∟ timestamp | string | false | 结算日期(RFC 3339 格式,例如 2022-03-15T04:00:00Z) |
| ∟ current_shares_short | string | false | 沽空持仓股数 |
| ∟ avg_daily_share_volume | string | false | 日均成交量 |
| ∟ days_to_cover | string | false | 沽空回补天数 |
| ∟ rate | string | false | 沽空比率 |
| ∟ close | string | false | 当日收盘价 |
港股响应(.HK 代码)
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| data | object[] | false | 沽空持仓记录 |
| ∟ timestamp | string | false | 交易日期(RFC 3339 格式,例如 2022-03-15T04:00:00Z) |
| ∟ amount | string | false | 沽空金额(港元) |
| ∟ balance | string | false | 沽空持仓余额 |
| ∟ cost | string | false | 当日收盘价 |
| ∟ rate | string | false | 沽空比率 |